Very surprised....
Submitted by stevegwmonkseaton on Thu, 11/29/2012 - 09:36In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
The answer is I really do not
Submitted by SteveW on Thu, 11/29/2012 - 14:54In reply to Very surprised.... by stevegwmonkseaton
The answer is I really do not know, the HSE bulletin was only issued on the 5th of November as it is a newly identified problem within the domestic installation market. The bulletin is aimed at installers maintainers and storer's of pellets and systems, so as an installer I would make my clients aware of the possible danger of CO poisening. I think that wood stockpiles would be ok as I have not heard of any report of this sort of incident in saw mills and wood yards etc. Sansa like pellet is processed but stored in non sealed sacks unlike pellet, I buy sansa on a weekly basis rather than store as the freshly processed sansa burns better in my boiler and is always still quite warm when I load it into the van so I will test it with my flue gas analyser when I next buy sansa and get a reading. Here is the HSE link for further information http://www.hse.gov.uk/safetybulletins/co-wood-pellets.htm Rgds, Steve.
Thanks for the info SteveW. I
Submitted by Badger on Thu, 11/29/2012 - 17:22In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
How do stored pellets produce
Submitted by bunterboy on Fri, 11/30/2012 - 12:33In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
CO2
Submitted by Flip on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 05:40In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
Bunter B wood (Trees) absorbs Carbon Dioxide from the air and give off Oxygen, so presumably as the drying process evolves CO is given off from the degenerating wood. I think it's safe to say these findings involve a vast amount of Pellets and I would not worry about the odd 20-30 bags in your ventilated cantina.
Mmmmmm. seems a bit odd.
Submitted by bunterboy on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 06:49In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
Wood pellet emissions
Submitted by Learning By Error on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 07:09In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
Hope I'm not infringeing any copyright, but thought it worth posting a section of the academic article abstract that SteveW has posted the link to, at the start of this thread:- "Thirty kilograms of freshly produced pellets from two different manufacturers were stored for 16 days in airtight containers at 26°C with different relative humidities. CO concentrations between 3100 and 4700 ppm were measured in all containers. There were no notable differences between the wood pellet products or storage at different humidities. Emission of CO from wood pellets has already been described, but fatal accidents have previously been reported only in association with pellet transport on cargo ships or storage in silos. It is therefore a new finding that fatal accidents may also occur in the wood pellet storerooms of private households. We show that significant CO concentrations can build up even when these rooms are ventilated in accordance with the regulations" I was amazed that there's a problem with just 30kg - that's only a couple of sacks! There are other variables there which I would wonder about - can't imagine storing pellets at 26°C, but we've never bothered about ventilating the cantina....... All-in-all, worrying enough for me to warrant more investigation.
But are the sacks air tight...
Submitted by stevegwmonkseaton on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 07:48In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
Or to look at it another way:
Submitted by AndyT on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 09:25In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
Or to look at it another way: If your gas fire was leaking any amount of CO into your room, would you be concerned? Since the poisoning can be gradual/cumulative, I'd certainly be concerned about it. At the very least, I reckon that a CO alarm wouldn't be a bad idea - no?
In all our years in Italy I
Submitted by Flip on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 09:33In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
In all our years in Italy I have never come across or heard of anyone with a problem, including those businesses who sell pellets from large warehouses. Think the whole business a bit of H&S gone overboard AGAIN, given a certain scenario giving a certain result and Panic, it's not safe to store pellets. Bollix that's what I say.
Like AndyT has said, costs little to make sure...
Submitted by stevegwmonkseaton on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 10:42In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
That said, production methods
Submitted by AndyT on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 10:43In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
That said, production methods also change over the years and so the way things were manufactured and packaged and the age of said products in the past may have had a significant bearing on the risk issue previously. There's no denying that these accidents have occurred. Pellet use is at an all-time high in Europe and it stands to reason that the pellets you're using now are signicantly 'newer' than perhaps was the case in the past, where they may have released the majority of their CO whilst in storage silos. Who knows? I wouldn't be saying 'bollix' to it, if it were my pregnant wife who'd died however. Regardless, I don't have a pellet stove and neither will I ever have one ;)
Concentration Symptoms
Submitted by bunterboy on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 11:54In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
Concentration Symptoms 35 ppm (0.0035%) Headache and dizziness within six to eight hours of constant exposure 100 ppm (0.01%) Slight headache in two to three hours 200 ppm (0.02%) Slight headache within two to three hours; loss of judgment 400 ppm (0.04%) Frontal headache within one to two hours 800 ppm (0.08%) Dizziness, nausea, and convulsions within 45 min; insensible within 2 hours 1,600 ppm (0.16%) Headache, tachycardia, dizziness, and nausea within 20 min; death in less than 2 hours 3,200 ppm (0.32%) Headache, dizziness and nausea in five to ten minutes. Death within 30 minutes. 6,400 ppm (0.64%) Headache and dizziness in one to two minutes. Convulsions, respiratory arrest, and death in less than 20 minutes. 12,800 ppm (1.28%) Unconsciousness after 2–3 breaths. Death in less than three minutes. CO nasty stuff!
Concentration Symptoms
Submitted by bunterboy on Sun, 12/02/2012 - 11:54In reply to A newbie all over again! by Annec
Concentration Symptoms 35 ppm (0.0035%) Headache and dizziness within six to eight hours of constant exposure 100 ppm (0.01%) Slight headache in two to three hours 200 ppm (0.02%) Slight headache within two to three hours; loss of judgment 400 ppm (0.04%) Frontal headache within one to two hours 800 ppm (0.08%) Dizziness, nausea, and convulsions within 45 min; insensible within 2 hours 1,600 ppm (0.16%) Headache, tachycardia, dizziness, and nausea within 20 min; death in less than 2 hours 3,200 ppm (0.32%) Headache, dizziness and nausea in five to ten minutes. Death within 30 minutes. 6,400 ppm (0.64%) Headache and dizziness in one to two minutes. Convulsions, respiratory arrest, and death in less than 20 minutes. 12,800 ppm (1.28%) Unconsciousness after 2–3 breaths. Death in less than three minutes. CO nasty stuff!